How to use this calculator for age
There are only three easy steps to figuring out how old you are right now. First, pick your birth date from the date picker or type it in the "Date of Birth" box. You can put the day, month, and year in any order you like.
Step 2: Next, keep the "Age as of" field set to today's date for your present age, or modify it to any date in the past or future. Do you want to know how old you'll be when you turn 50? Just type in that date instead.
Step 3: Click the "Calculate" button to get your findings right away. It shows your age in years, months, and days. Below that, you'll see how old you are in total months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, and even seconds.
A quick look at the features of the calculator
- - Find out how old you are now by entering your birth date.
- - Historical age lookup-Find out how old you were on any date in the past.
- - Future age projection-Find out how old you'll be on dates in the future.
- - Birthday countdown-Find out exactly how many days are left till your next birthday.
- - Birth weekday reveal-Find out what day of the week you were born.
- - Multi-unit conversion lets you see your age in seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, or years.
What is age calculation and why is it important?
Age computation tells you exactly how long it has been since a person was born. This idea that seems basic has a lot of importance in everyday life, from figuring out who can go to school to who can retire to who can drink legally to who pays for insurance. Accurate age calculation is important for all government forms, medical records, and legal documents.
Most people can tell you how old they are in years. But exact age measurement goes much further, breaking it down into months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, and seconds. Healthcare providers who keep track of how babies are growing need to know how old they are in weeks. Immigration authorities check ages down to the exact day. Insurance actuaries figure out your premiums based on the exact age you were when you bought the insurance.
The Gregorian calendar is the global standard, and most countries use it for formal reasons. In this system, a person is born with an age of zero and gets one year older every year on their birthday. This may seem simple to people in the West, but many cultures have utilized various tactics in the past, and some of these approaches are still used in social settings today.
The math that goes into figuring out someone's exact age
To find out someone's exact age, you need to do more than just subtract. The method needs to take into account the fact that months can have different lengths, that there are leap years, and that your birth date is not the same as the present date.
Simple age formula
To find your age in whole years, subtract your birth year from the current year and then add the adjustment.
If your birthday has not happened yet this year, the adjustment is 1. If it has, the adjustment is 0.
Sample
- The year now (2025) minus the year of birth (1990) equals 35.
- Since March 10 comes before August 15, take away one.
- 34 years old
How to figure out months and days
Months = Current Month - Birth Month - Adjustment
If the current day is less than the birth day, subtract 1 from the months and add the total days from the previous month to the present day. Then, deduct the birth day.
Worked example: How old will you be on March 10, 2025, if you were born on November 15, 2006?
Step 1: Years- 2025 - 2006 = 19, although November hasn't come yet in 2025
- Because the month of birth (November) is more than the present month (March), remove 1.
- Eighteen full years
Step 2: Months- From November 2024 to March 2025
- November, December, January, February, and March
- That's four full months.
Step 3: Days- Between November 15 and March 10
- Days left in November (after the 15th): 15
- Days in December: 31
- There are 31 days in January.
- Days in February: 28 (2025, not a leap year)
- Days until March 10: 10
- 15 + 31 + 31 + 28 + 10 = 115 days in total
- 25 days, counting from the 15th to the 10th, after taking away entire months
The final answer is 18 years, 3 months, and 25 days.
Changing age into other units
List of conversions:
- Total days = (Years x 365) + (Leap years in range x 1) + (Months x average days) + Days
- Total hours = 24 times Total days
- Total minutes = Total hours times 60
- Total seconds equals Total minutes times 60
Conversions note: For accuracy, use 365.2425 days per year (the average for the Gregorian calendar) or count the actual days, including leap years.
How leap years change your age
Leap years make things more complicated, and many calculations don't take it into account. There is an extra day in the Gregorian calendar (February 29) that most people don't understand.
All the rules for leap years
- The year can be divided by 4 without a remainder, AND
- The year does NOT divide evenly by 100, UNLESS
- The year also divides equally by 400.
Examples
- 2024 is a leap year since it may be divided by 4.
- 2100 is not a leap year because it may be divided by 4 and 100 but not 400.
- Example 3: 2000 is a leap year since it may be divided by 4, 100, and 400.
- 1900-Divisible by 4 and 100, but not 400-Not a leap year
February 29: What about people born on this day?
There are about 4.1 million people in the globe who were born on February 29. They are dubbed "leaplings" or "leap day babies." This is because their real birthday only happens every four years, which makes for some fascinating legal and social circumstances.
Legal recognition is different in each area. In the UK, babies born on leap day officially turn one year older on March 1 in years that aren't leap years. February 28 is the official birthday of Taiwan and Hong Kong. Most states in the U.S. let people pick between February 28 and March 1.
Age computation stays the same: leaplings age one year every year, just like everyone else. The date of the celebration is the only thing that changes. Our calculator gets these birthdays right by adding years to the age depending on the laws of the calendar for each date range.
Age systems in different parts of the world
Different cultures have different ways of measuring age. For international communication, document processing, and being aware of other cultures, it's important to know about these distinctions.
Western (international) age system
- Age starts at 0 when you are born
- Goes up by 1 every birthday
- Used for all legal purposes in most nations
How East Asians count their age
In the past, Korea, China, Vietnam, and Japan all had distinct ways of counting age.
Korean age before 2023- Newborns are one year old when they are born (counting time in the womb)
- Everyone gets a year older on January 1, not on their birthday.
- Result: Koreans looked 1 to 2 years older than their age in other countries.
For sample, a baby born on December 31, 2023 would be 0 years old in the world, but 2 years old in Korea on January 1, 2024.
Important news: On June 28, 2023, South Korea formally switched to the international age system for all legal and administrative reasons. Age may still come up in social situations.
Chinese traditional ageChinese traditional age is like Korean age, however the year starts on the Chinese Lunar New Year instead of January 1. Age at birth is 1, and it goes up on Chinese New Year.
Japanese systemJapan stopped using the ancient kazoedoshi system in 1950 and now only utilizes international age (man nenrei).
Indian calendar concerns
India employs several calendar systems for cultural and religious reasons, such as the Saka Samvat, Vikram Samvat, and Hijri. But India only uses the Gregorian calendar for formal things like passports, government IDs, and school admissions. The worldwide standard is what our calculator utilizes.
Things to avoid when figuring out someone's age
Not paying attention to the birthdate change
The most typical mistake is to take the current year and remove the birth year without checking to see if the birthday has already happened. A person born in 1990 won't turn 35 until after their birthday in 2025.
Not processing month-end dates correctly
Figuring out the time between February 28 and March 31 is unclear. Is that one month and three days or exactly one month? This means different things to different calculators. One month is the same day as the next month in standard convention.
Forgetting the exceptions for leap years in the century
A lot of people think that any year that can be divided by 4 is a leap year. This doesn't work for years that are multiples of 400, such 1900, 2100, and 2200. Someone who is counting the number of days from 1980 to 2025 would mistakenly think that 1900 was a leap year, even though it wasn't.
Not knowing what time zone you're in
Birth certificates show the date and time of birth in the area. A person born in New York at 11:30 PM on December 31 was actually born in London on January 1. Use the birth date on official documents for most things, even if you have to do timezone math.
Real-life uses for calculating age
Knowing your exact age is useful in many real-life situations. Here are the main reasons why people utilize age calculators.
Uses in law and administration
- Checking your age to vote, drive, or drink
- Deadlines for enrolling in school
- Deciding who can retire
- Benefits from Social Security and pensions
- Applications for passports and visas
Health and growth
- Milestones for kids in weeks or months
- Schedules for vaccinations based on age
- Giving the right amount of medicine for each age
- Percentiles on the growth chart
Personal goals
- Calculations for anniversaries
- Countdown to important birthdays
- Statistics about life (days lived)
- A look at happenings from the past
Checking documents
- How accurate background checks are
- Checks to see if you can work
- Following the rules for contests and scholarships
How to figure out someone's age in Excel or Google Sheets
Spreadsheet formulas can figure out how old a list of dates is automatically. Here are the most important formulas for each platform.
The DATEDIF function in Excel
=DATEDIF(start_date, end_date, unit)For full years: =DATEDIF(A1, TODAY(), "Y")in Excel.
To find out how many months are left: =DATEDIF(A1, TODAY(), "YM")
To find out how many days are left: =DATEDIF(A1, TODAY(), "MD")
A formula that shows "X years, Y months, Z days"
=DATEDIF(A1,TODAY(),"Y")&" years, "&DATEDIF(A1,TODAY(),"YM")&" months, "&DATEDIF(A1,TODAY(),"MD")&" days"Note: Put the date of birth in cell A1. For calculations in the past or future, replace TODAY() with a specific date.
The same thing as Google Sheets
The DATEDIF function works the same way in Google Sheets as it does in Excel. It is strong and works well in all browsers.
Important DATEDIF notes
- You have to type the function in by hand because it is not in Excel's formula autocomplete.
- The start date has to come before the end date, else you'll get an error.
- The "MD" unit sometimes makes mistakes with some date combinations in older versions of Excel